Animal Nutrition Research Papers/Topics

EFFECT OF GARLIC, GINGER AND THEIR COMBINATION AS FEED ADDITIVES ON FEED INTAKE, PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE, HEMATOLOGY, SERUM AND ECONOMICS OF BROILERS

Abstract: The present investigation was conducted to determine the impact of the dietary addition of garlic and ginger as natural feed additives on feed intake, productive performance, carcass characteristics, hematology and serum biochemistry, economic efficiency, and mortality of broilers. A total of one hundred and ninety-two day old, unsexed (cobb-500) broiler were randomly divided into four experimental groups with three replication per treatment which consisted 16 birds. The birds were...

EFFECT OF INCLUSION OF DIFFERENT LEVEL OF PEANUT MEAL WITH CONCENTRATE ON MILK YIELD, MILK COMPOSITION AND MILK QUALITY OF HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN DAIRY COWS

Abstract: A study was conducted at Haramaya University dairy farm to evaluate the feeding value of peanut meal (PM) with concentrate feeds on milk quality, milk yield, milk composition and its economic feasibility for Holstein Frisian cows. Changeover design was used in three periods each comprising 25 days plus the first seven days for adaptation and ten days for wash out residual effect between consecutive periods. Treatment diet was PM while soy bean meal (SBM) was used as control leveled...

EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTATION WITH GRADED LEVELS OF FABA BEAN HULL, MAIZE GRAIN, AND WHEAT BRAN MIXTURE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF BONGA LAMB

Abstract: A study was conducted to evaluate supplementation effect of graded levels of faba bean hull (FBH), maize grain (MG) and wheat bran (WB) mixture on feed intake, digestibility and growth performance of Bonga lamb fed a basal diet of natural pasture hay (NPH). Twenty yearling male lambs with an initial body weight of 21.55 kg ± 2.41 (Mean ± SD)” were blocked into five based on their initial body weight and animals within a block were randomly assigned to each treatment. Treatments...

EFFECTS OF FEEDING DIFFERENT LEVELS OF Moringa stenopetala LEAF MEAL ON FEED INTAKE, GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF COBB 500 CHICKEN

Abstract: An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of supplementing Moringa stenopetala leaf mea l(MSLM) on feed intake, growth performance and carcass characteristics of cobb 500 Chicken at Haramaya university poultry farm. A total of 192 Cobb 500 day-old broiler chicks with initial body weight of 36.23±0.25 (Mean±SD) gram were randomly 16 chicks per replicate distributed into 12 pens, representing 4 treatment diets each replicated three times. The experiment lasted for 45 days...

EFFECT OF FEEDING DIFFERENT PROPORTIONS OF PIGEON PEA (Cajanus cajan) AND NEEM (Azadirachta indica) LEAVES ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, BODY WEIGHT GAIN AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GUMUZ

Abstract: A study was conducted with the objective of evaluating the effect of feeding different proportions of dry pigeon pea and neem leaves on feed intake, digestibility, body weight gain and carcass parameters of Gumuz goats. Thirty six yearling intact male Gumuz goats with initial mean body weight of 14.1 ± 1.5 kg (mean ± SD) were used for the experiment. The experimental design used for all parameters was randomized complete block design. The experimental animals were grouped in to s...

EFFECTS OF REPLACING DIFFERENT PROPORTION OF CAFETERIA LEFTOVER FOR CONCENTRATE MIX ON PERFORMANCE OF ARSI – BALE SHEEP

Abstract: The study was conducted at Agarfa ATVET College with the Objectives to investigate the effect of cafeteria leftover (DCLO) replacement for concentrate mix (CM) on feed intake, nutrient digestibility, feed conversion efficiency, daily body weight gain and carcass yield of Arsi – Bale sheep and economic benefit of replacement of cafeteria leftover for concentrate mix. The experiment consisted of 90 days of feeding trial and seven days of digestibility trial followed by evaluation o...

MILK PRODUCTION AND CALVE GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF OGADEN CATTLE UNDER IMPROVED FEEDING MANAGEMENT

Abstract: The experiment was conducted in Haramaya University beef farm from July 2019- June 2020 with the objective to investigate milk production, milk composition and calve growth performance(birth weight,weaning weight and daily weight gain) of ogaden cattle under improved feeding management. Sixteen lactating cows from early to late lactation stage were used by Randomized complete block design to receive four treatment diets. The supplementation was given based on cow’s daily milk yie...

EFFECT OF DIETARY INCLUSION OF MANGO SEED KERNEL MEAL ON FEED INTAKE, GROWTH PERFORMANCES AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF BROILERS

Abstract: A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of dietary inclusion of mango seed kernel on growth performances (feed intake, body weight gain), feed conversion ratio, carcass characteristics, mortality percentages and partial budget analysis of broiler chicks at various levels of Mango Seed Kernel (MSK) as energy supplement at Haramaya University poultry farm.168 broiler chicks with average body weight 45.17±1.08g/b/d (mean ±SD) were randomly distributed to four treatments each wi...

EFFECTS OF NEEM (Azadirachta indica) AND BITTER (Vernonia amygdalina) LEAVES EXTRACTS ON GROWTH, HEMATOLOGY AND SERUM BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER CHICKEN

Abstract: A study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of oral administering neem and bitter leaf extract as natural feed additive for broiler chicks on feed Intake, body weight gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR), carcass parameters, hematological serum biochemical parameters, chick mortality percentage, sensory evaluation of meat, chemical composition of meat and partial budget analysis of broiler chicks. Unsexed one hundred ninety-two, day-old Cobb 500 broiler chick with initial weight of...

Growth Performance and Grazing Behavior of Camels, Cattle, Sheep and Goats Co-grazing Range with Mixed Species of Plants in Dry Season

Abstract: A study was conducted to assess forage mass, botanical composition, nutritive value of herbaceous vegetation, grazing behavior, forage selectivity and performance of co-grazing sheep, goats, cattle and camels with initial body weights (BW) of 20.6±2.09, 16.6±0.97, 96.8±3.43 and 162.3±21.28 kg, respectively. Grazing lasted 16 weeks, using 6 growing animals from each animal species (AS). Animals co-grazed 6 ha of grazing area (G) with diverse plant species. Four enclosures (E) ea...

Effects of Replacing Soybean Meal with Graded Levels of Linseed (LinumusitatissimumL.) Meal on Productivity and Product Quality of Layers and Broilers.

Abstract: The study was based on two experiments;Experiment Iused white leghorn layers (Paper I and Paper II) whereasExperiment IIused cobb500 broilers (Paper III and Paper IV). Experiment-I was conducted to study effect of replacing soybean meal (SBM)with graded levels of linseed meal (LSM) on feed intake, egg production and quality, fertility, hatchability and chick quality(Paper I) and egg chemical compositions, fatty acids profiles and eating quality (Paper II). Experiment-II studied fee...

Effects of Salinity of Drinking Water on Performance of Small Ruminants

Abstract: The general objectives of the study were to provide information necessary for the development of appropriate management strategies to ensure improved quality of drinking water for livestock and to determine the extent to which consuming saline water affects performance and health of sheep and goats. Specific objectives were to analyze the quality of water from rift valley lakes of Ethiopia for livestock drinking and to determine the effects of salinity of drinking water on performa...

EFFECT OF FEEDING KOCHO WASTE (DUPO) AS A SUBSTITUTION OFENERGY PORTION OF CONCENTRATE MIXTURE ON FEED INTAKE, DIGESTIBILITY, BODY WEIGHT GAIN AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF HARARGE HIGHLAND

Abstract: A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of feeding kocho waste,“dupo” (scraped pseudostem fermented in a pit as upper cover of whole kocho) as a substitution of energy portion of concentrate mixture (ECM, that is 2:1 ratio of maize and wheat bran) on feed intake, digestibility, live weight gain, carcass characteristics, meat quality and economic benefit of Harerge Highland sheep fed a basal diet of natural grass hay. Twenty-four yearling intact Harerge highland sheep with ...

Growth Performance and Carcass Characteristics of the African Catfish (Clarias Gariepinus) Reared on Diets Containing Black Soldier fly (hermetia illucens) Larvae Meal

Abstract: Fish feed protein ingredients are the most expensive and often unavailable in subSaharan Africa especially in commercial aquaculture systems. The major fish feed protein ingredient in fish farming in Kenya is fishmeal (FM) that is often times expensive and adulterated leading to low productivity of fish farming. This problem has necessitated a need for exploring alternative less expensive and easily available protein sources such as black soldier fly larvae (BSFL). This study aimed...

Perfomance of Exotic Chicken fed insect-based diets effect on laying Capacity, Egg Characteristics and Economic Returns

Abstract: Increasing demand for soybean meal and fishmeal for use in formulating animal feeds has led to increased prices and moreover their availability in future might be limited. Insect rearing can be part of the solution because they take a short period to mature, require small space and fewer resources to start. This study was designed to evaluate the effect of substituting fishmeal (FM)with black soldier fly larvae (BSFLM) at different inclusion levels, as a protein source in exotic ch...


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