CONSTRUCTION OF A 12VDC TO 230VAC POWER INVERTERS

ABSTRACT

This project is titled the construction of a DC to AC inverter system. It is constructing to meet up with the power demand in the offices and in homes in the absence of power supply from the power holding company of Nigeria, PHCN. In order words the device / item serves as a substitute for PHCN which almost monopolises the power supply to people.

It is constructing in such a way that it will take up 12v DC from battery and inverts it to an output of 230v, 50Hz AC. It makes no noise during operation and no hazardous carbon monoxide is generated in the surrounding.   

This is a feature that makes it safe to use any where when compared to generator.This work is aimed at designing a modified sine wave inverter that can be used to power appliances both in homes and industries.

                           

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TITLE PAGE 

APPROVAL PAGE 

DEDICATION 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 

ABSTRACT 

TABLE OF CONTENT 

CHAPTER ONE 

1.0INTRODUCTION 

1.1 OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT

1.2SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PROJECT

1.3    APPLICATION OF THE PROJECT

1.4SCOPE OF THE PROJECT

1.5LIMITATION OF THE PROJECT

1.6PURPOSE OF THE PROJECT

1.7PROJECT ORGANISATION

CHAPTER TWO

2.0     LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1REVIEW OF HISTORY OF AN INVERTER

2.2   REVIEW OF HOW TO CHOOSING THE RIGHT INVERTER

2.3REVIEW OF THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SINE WAVE AND MODIFIED SINE WAVE   INVERTER.

2.4REVIEW OF INVERTER CAPACITY

2.5SAFETY OF INVERTER

2.6 INVERTER RATING

2.7WHY CHOOSE A MODIFIED SINE WAVE INVERTER?

2.8TYPES OF INVERTER

CHAPTER THREE

3.0     CONSTRUCTION

3.1BASIC DESIGNS OF AN INVERTER 

3.2      BLOCK DIAGRAM OF THE SYSTEM

3.3SYSTEM OPERATION

3.4CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

3.5CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

3.6     DESCRIPTION OF COMPONENTS USED

3.7      HOW TO CHOOSE A RIGHT INVERTER AND BATTERY

3.8HOW TO CHOOSE THE BEST INVERTER BATTERY

CHAPTER FOUR

RESULT ANALYSIS

4.0CONSTRUCTION PROCEDURE AND TESTING 

4.1CASING AND PACKAGING 

4.2ASSEMBLING OF SECTIONS 

4.3TESTING OF SYSTEM OPERATION

4.4      COST ANALYSIS     

CHAPTER FIVE     

5.0CONCLUSION 

5.1RECOMMENDATION 

5.2REFERENCES