Self-Esteem, Personality-Type And Gender As Factors In Self-Disclosure Of Persons Living With Hiv/Aids

ABSTRACT

This study investigated self-esteem, personality-type and gender as factors in self-disclosure of persons living with HIV/AIDS. Three hundred (300) persons living with HIV/AIDS (120 males and 180 females) aged 18-60 years with a mean age of 39 participated in the study. Three instruments were used for data collection: Index of self-esteem (ISE), Eysenck’s Personality Questionnaire (EPQ)-Adult, and Self-Disclosure Index (SDI). The result indicated that self-esteem - F(1,292) = 16.12, p < .001, and personality-type - F(1,292) = 27.72, p < .001 were statistically significant factors in self-disclosure, where participants with high self-esteem, and those who are extraverted scored higher than their counterparts in self-disclosure.  A very significant interaction was found between self-esteem and personality type. It was concluded that Psychological tools and therapy should be fully exploited in facilitating the self-esteem of persons living with HIV/AIDS to enable them reach out to other persons in openness for necessary psychosocial support. 

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APA

AKPAN, P (2021). Self-Esteem, Personality-Type And Gender As Factors In Self-Disclosure Of Persons Living With Hiv/Aids. Afribary. Retrieved from https://tracking.afribary.com/works/self-esteem-personality-type-and-gender-as-factors-in-self-disclosure-of-persons-living-with-hiv-aids

MLA 8th

AKPAN, PETER "Self-Esteem, Personality-Type And Gender As Factors In Self-Disclosure Of Persons Living With Hiv/Aids" Afribary. Afribary, 14 May. 2021, https://tracking.afribary.com/works/self-esteem-personality-type-and-gender-as-factors-in-self-disclosure-of-persons-living-with-hiv-aids. Accessed 06 Nov. 2024.

MLA7

AKPAN, PETER . "Self-Esteem, Personality-Type And Gender As Factors In Self-Disclosure Of Persons Living With Hiv/Aids". Afribary, Afribary, 14 May. 2021. Web. 06 Nov. 2024. < https://tracking.afribary.com/works/self-esteem-personality-type-and-gender-as-factors-in-self-disclosure-of-persons-living-with-hiv-aids >.

Chicago

AKPAN, PETER . "Self-Esteem, Personality-Type And Gender As Factors In Self-Disclosure Of Persons Living With Hiv/Aids" Afribary (2021). Accessed November 06, 2024. https://tracking.afribary.com/works/self-esteem-personality-type-and-gender-as-factors-in-self-disclosure-of-persons-living-with-hiv-aids