The Christiansborg Keys In Akwamu State Regalia: A Material Culture Analysis

ABSTRACT Regalia are invaluable sources of information on the early history and social organization of ethnic groups in Ghana. They do not only show the majesty and wealth of chiefs but also are an indication of societal attitude throughout history. Regalia reflect the long history of groups and their relations with others. The study highlighted the settlement history of Akwamu, their relations with the Ga and Danes on the Accra coast in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the personality of Nana Asomani and the reasons for the seizure of Christiansborg, as well as the Christiansborg keys‟ status as Akwamu State regalia. The study portrays the meanings and significance of the incorporation of the Christiansborg keys as part of Akwamu kingdom‟s royal regalia. It elaborates the conservation, periodic display or exhibition, and the interpretation associated with the bunch of keys. The significance of the castle keys includes showing the prowess and authority of the Akwamuhene, as inspiration to the sub-chiefs and people of Akwamuman to work in the interest of the Akwamu state, as well as helping build stronger relations with the Danish society on their shared heritage for the purposes of education and socio-cultural development. The study also makes recommendations for enhancing the cultural value and public access to the Christiansborg keys.