Agriculture

Agriculture Research Papers/Topics

Assessment Of Rangeland Condition And Evaluation Of The Nutritional Value Of Common Grass And Browse Species At The Neudamm Experimental Farm, Namibia

Abstract A case study assessment of rangeland condition and evaluation of the nutritional value of common grass and browse species at the Neudamm experimental farm was done from January to September 2011. The study objectives were to determine the botanical composition of grass and browse species, evaluate the nutritive values of common grass and browse species, determine rangeland condition among three camps under different management practices at the Neudamm experimental farm of the Univer...

Effects of Pearl Millet (Pennisetum Glaucum L.)–Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata L.) Intercrop On Striga Hermonthica (Del.) Benth, Yield Components and Grain Yield in the Sudan Savannah Zone of Ghan

ABSTRACT Field experiment was conducted on naturally Striga hermonthica infested field in the Kassena-Nankana East District of the Upper East Region during the 2018 cropping season. This was to investigate effects of Striga tolerant pearl millet varieties intercropped with cowpea on S. hermonthica, crop yield and yield components. The study was a 4 x 3 factorial experiment consisting of four pearl millet varieties (Akad kom, Kaanati, Naad kohblug and Waapp naara) and three cropping patterns (...

Seasonal Variation In Forage Availability And Grazing Behavior Of Cattle In Selected Peri-Urban Areas In The Northern Region Of Ghana

ABSTRACT A research involving six cattle herds was carried out to determine the effect of season: intermediate, peak rains and dry seasons, on  characteristics of grazing lands and grazing behaviour within peri-urban areas of three selected districts, namely: Tamale Metropolis, Savelugu Municipality and Sagnarigu District in the Northen Region of Ghana. The effect of management style, that is, Fulani and Non –Fulani management styles on grazing behaviour of cattle was also investigated. T...

Introgression Of Cowpea Aphid Resistance Gene Into Susceptible Cowpea [Vigna Unguiculata (L.) Walp] Cultivars Through Marker Assisted Backcrosses

ABSTRACT Aphid infestation is recognized as one of the major constraints that limit cowpea production in Africa. Host-plant resistance has proven to be the most efficient and sustainable means to controlling aphid infestation and its associated challenges. The objectives of this project were to characterize cowpea varieties using 38 agro-morphological and 20 SSR markers, and also to deploy aphid resistant locus into three locally preferred aphid susceptible cowpea cultivars. A total of 22 cow...

The Contribution Of Farmers’ Knowledge, Attitudes And Institutional Support Towards Shea Conservation Management In The Upper East Region

Abstract The continuous extraction of shea resources from the natural plantation over the years without any significant conservation management measures has compounded the deforestation of the natural shea vegetation, leading to the fast decline in shea tree population in the northern savannah grasslands. The decline in shea tree densities is quite alarming in the Upper East Region. The main objective of this study was to examine the contribution of farmers‟ knowledge, attitude, and institu...

A Comparative Study Of The Use Of Manure And Fertiliser In The Shallot Industry At Anloga In The Volta Region

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to compare the use of manure and fertiliser in the shallot industry at Anloga. The responses to the questionnaire were analyzed, using percentages, chi-square (X2) test and simple t-test. The study revealed that there was no significant difference between the mean profit of farmers who combined manure with fertiliser and those who used manure only (calculated t^ = 0.8, critical tso = 1.7) at 10% significance level. However, a marginal analysis using the ...

Evaluation of Farm-Made and Commercial Fish Diets for Hapa Culture of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.) in Ghana

ABSTRACT One of the major constraints to aquaculture development and expansion in Ghana is affordable nutritionally balanced and cost effective fish diet. Although some fish farmers produce their own farm-made fish diets, these diets do not meet the nutritional requirements of the cultured fish as the farmers do not follow the appropriate feed formulation protocol. This study was carried out to generate information on the commercial fish diets and feed ingredients currently used by small-scal...

Studies On Genetic Variability In Agronomic And Fruit Quality Traits Among Some Tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum L.) Genotypes

ABSTRACT In the present study, a total of twenty (20) tomato genotypes were evaluated simultaneously under greenhouse and field conditions in order to determine genetic variability present in the agronomic and fruit quality traits. The experiments were laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three (3) replications. Both individual and combined analyses of variance were employed. The individual analysis of variance showed a significant (P < 0.01) variability among the genoty...

The Cultivation Of Ulva Lactuca (Chlorophyta) In An Integrated Aquaculture System, For The Production Of Abalone Feed And The Bioremediation Of Aquaculture Effluent

Significant effort has been put into the development of cost-effective abalone cultivation systems in South Africa, but the limited availability of suitable seaweed for abalone food is an obstacle to future development. The aim of this study was to investigate whether land-based integrated aquaculture (tank cultivation) and seaweed culture using Ulva lactuca in aquaculture effluent was feasible. This study was carried out at two abalone farms: Danger Point (I & J) (140 km east of Cape Town) a...

Communication Media Usage And Uptake Patterns Of Inoculant Technology In Tolon District And Savelegu Municipal Of The Northern Region, Ghana

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of communication media usage and uptake pattern of inoculant technology in the northern region of Ghana. The study was conducted in the Tolon District and Savelegu Municipal respectively of the Northern Region of Ghana. Close and open-ended questionnaires and personal interviews were all used in collecting data from 210 legume farmers sampled for this study. The study results revealed that, communication methods used by promo...

An Evaluation Of The Potential Of Selected Indigenous Namibian Forage Legumes For Feeding Goats

ABSTRACT The objectives of this research were to determine the chemical composition, palatability, voluntary feed intake (VFI) and effects on body weights of Boer goats fed native forage legumes compared to lucerne and lablab. In experiment 1, the chemical composition of 14 legumes was determined. In experiment 2, the palatability of Crotalaria argyraea, C. podocarpa, Otoptera burchellii and Vigna lobatifolia was determined relative to Lucerne in a cafeteria feeding system over a 10-day peri...

Appraisal of Poultry Feeds Marketing in Anambra State, Nigeria

ABSTRACT This study examined the marketing of poultry feeds in Anambra State, Nigeria. The specific objectives were to: describe the socio-economic characteristics of the poultry feeds marketers; identify and describe the marketing channels for poultry feeds; describe the promotional activities adopted by these poultry feed marketers; assess the degree of market concentration among wholesalers and retailers of poultry feeds; determine the marketing margins for poultry feeds at wholesale and ...

Effect of Varying Levels of Pawpaw Leaf Meal (Carica papaya) on Growth Performance of Finishing Broilers

Abstract Sixty “day old” broiler chickens were used to evaluate the growth performance, haematological parameters, organ characteristics and meat quality of broiler birds fed, pawpaw leaf meal (PLM). The birds were divided into four treatments with three replicates per treatment. Each replicate contained five birds. Broiler finisher rations were formulated in which PLM was incorporated at levels of 0%, 0.5%, 1.5%, and 2.0% in the control (T1), T2, T3 and T4 diets respectively. The diets ...

Growth And Carcass Characteristics of Weaner Rabbits Fed Moringa(moringa oleifera) Leaf Meal

ABSTRACT Twenty four (24) cross bred rabbits of both sexes, made up of twelve (12) males and twelve (12) females were used for the experiment to investigate, the growth and carcass characteristics of weaner rabbits fed four(4) dietary levels of Moringa oleifera leaf, meal (MOLM). Treatments 1, 2, 3, and 4 received 0, 10, 20, and 30% MOLM, respectively. Results obtained showed that rabbits on T3 diet achieved the highest weight gain (1600.00 ±56.27g) while T2, T4 and T1 recorded weight gains...

Central Bus Terminal Port Harcourt Easy Circulation Flow

ABSTRACT  The importance of the public transit system has been growing increasingly in order to achieve smooth traffic in urban areas. One of the most used transit systems is the bus transit system. In this study, the author aims to follow two points focusing on the role of the bus transit system as public transportation. The first point is to review how to treat and to clarify the significance of the bus transit system with exclusive bus-ways in public transportation planning. The second is...


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