Natural & Applied Sciences

Research Papers/Topics Natural & Applied Sciences

A 3-D Model Of An Institutional Location Navigation System (Naviloc) (A Case Study Of Covenant University)

ABSTRACT Covenant University location navigation system (CU Naviloc) built on the Android platform is a mobile based system which can be easily accessed from an android mobile device across any location, downloadable on Google play store and deployable anywhere in the world. In this study,Computer-aided design as well as building Information modelling (CAD/BIM) system applications were introduced to the simulation of Covenant University, a smart and compact campus whose edifice elaborates th...

Distribution, Molecular Diversity And Biological Characterization Of Bean Common Mosaic Necrosis Virus In Western Kenya

ABSTRACT Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L) is the main high protein legume crop in the cropping system of western Kenya. The crop is mainly grown by small-scale farmers for food and cash. Despite its importance, common bean yields are low (

Isolation And Molecular Characterization Of Pectinase From Penicillium Chrysogenum And Aspergillus Niger Grown On Some Agro Wastes In Lagos Nigeria

ABSTRACT Waste generated by several agricultural activities has many alternative uses. Unfortunately, much of it is burnt in the open fields, resulting in environmental pollution. In view of the economic and ecological importance of agro wastes, microfungi were isolated from decaying agro wastes samples and screened for pectinolytic activity using a plate assay method containing pectin alone. The effects of carbon, nitrogenous sources and pH on pectinase production by the strains with maximum...

Mathematical Modelling Of The Impact Of Higher Learning Institutions On Absorption Into Subtance Abuse: Case Study Of Maasai Mara University

ABSTRACT The study is aimed at modelling drug addiction circle to provide a wide picture of the source of the hard drug addiction problem so as to get to know how to solve the menace that is eating up young adults. A schematic review technique is employed where data from a variety of research articles is analyzed and a collection of the findings described. The logistic model is to be used to describe what happens to the university students since they enrolled till they finish their course and...

SSA Research 138 PAGES (25113 WORDS) Mathematics Thesis
Land Degradation And Environmental Change In Ondo State Coastline, South-West Nigeria

ABSTRACT Understanding the science and management of the environment and the nexus between environmental change, human livelihoods and vulnerability to hazards is fundamental for sustainable natural resources use. Natural resource degradation has implications for rural livelihoods and poverty, natural resource management, and vulnerability to disasters. The coast of Ondo State, Southwest Nigeria qualifies for description as a hotspot of ecosystems changes and natural resource degradation. Thi...

An Evaluation Of The Use Of A Microcomputer On A Livestock Farm

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential of .a microcomputer as a tool of information handling. Specifically, this involved developing software packages for use on an Apple II Plus microcomputer. The Willow Bend Demonstrational Farm in Union, West Virginia, was chosen. A farm records and budgets model was developed. Receipts and expenses from the Electronic Farm Accounting records were used to test the model for use by the farm operators in West Virginia. Enterpri s...

A Characterization Of U-Ideals In Reflexive Banach Spaces

ABSTRACT In this thesis we show the retlexivity of a Banach space, that is spaces embedded in their biduals.The concept is realized for the case that the canonical embedding into its bidual is surjective.We characterize u-ideals in Banach spaces having retlexive properties. We show that u-ideal achieves its norm on closed unit ball and for any retlexive Banach space X; u-ideal is always a closed ideal. We also show that u-deal contained in Jacobsonradical is a zero ring.

SSA Research 138 PAGES (25113 WORDS) Mathematics Thesis
Insecticide Resistance Status Of Anopheles Gambiae Breeding In Stagnant Water Bodies In Lagos, Nigeria

ABSTRACT Anopheles gambiae, the major Afro-tropical malaria vector is resistant to pyrethroid insecticide and this is threatening the impact of malaria control efforts using insecticides. In this study, the major malaria vector species from stagnant water bodies and their susceptibility status to pyrethroid insecticide was determined in some areas of Lagos state, Nigeria. Anopheles larvae were sampled from three areas of Lagos, namely Akoka, Idiaraba and Okobaba and raised to adulthood in the...

Geoelectric Mapping Of Hydrocarbon Contamination And Characterization Of Ground Water Protective Layers In Parts Of The Western Niger Delta,Nigeria

ABSTRACT Oil spills have become a major environmental hazard constituting serious social problems in Nigeria, especially in the oil producing communities. The geoelectric technique of geophysical investigation has been used to evaluate possible pollution of the groundwater by hydrocarbon as a result of oil spills in six oil producing communities comprising of Olch, Olomoro, Uzere, Aficsere, Ekakpamre and Uvwiamuge within the western Niger Delta. A total of one hundred and thirty nine vertical...

Genetic Diversity Of Vernonia Schreb. Species In Nigeria

ABSTRACT Vernonia Schreb. is a genus in the family Asteraceae. It has over 1000 species which may be trees, shrubs, woody climbers or herbs. Some of the species are economically important as sources of food and herbal medicine as well as for industrial purposes. Despite the economic importance of the species, the existing taxonomic and phylogenetic relationships among the taxa are not totally resolved. The objective of this study was to assess the genetic diversity of Vernonia species in Nig...

Exploratory Behaviour And Food Retrieval Habit Of Amitermes Evuncifer Silvestri (Isoptera, Termitidae Temitinae)

ABSTRACT. The study revealed that there was a quantitative recruitment in colonies of Amiternes evuncifer, whenever food was discovered by the scouting foragers. Discovered food stimulated the termites to accelerate their running speed, to and from the food source. Increased trail-laying activity, accelerated movement and carrying of food by the returning workers facilitated recruitment of other confederates from their nest. These activities equally directed the recruited termites to the food...

Evaluation Of The Therapeutic Effects Of Aloe Vera Gel On Alloxan Induced Diabetic Animal Models

ABSTRACT Aloe vera gel (AVG) extract is commonly used as a home remedy for some diseases, including diabetes mellitus. This study investigates the effects of pure Aloe vera (Aloe babardensis) gel on some biochemical, haematological and histological parameters in diabetic rats. The animals were divided into six groups of six rats each (n=6). Diabetes mellitus was experimentally induced in rats by intraperitoneal administration of a single dose of alloxan monohydrate (170 mg/kg BW.) following ...

Evaluation Of HIV Testing Methods And Development Of HIV Testing Algorithms In Lagos, Nigeria

ABSTRACT The absence of regulatory control of HIV test kits in use, non-availability of HIV testing algorithm and absence of regular and constant evaluation programme for HIV testing kits stimulated the authors' curiosity to carry out both operational and experimental studies on the commercially available HIV test devices circulating in the Nigerian market. A scientific approach to address the setbacks in HIV testing methods contending with HIV serodiagnosis and surveillance, as well as deter...

Certain Geometric Aspects Of A Class Of Almostcontact Structures On A Smooth Metric Manifold

ABSTRACT The classication of Smooth Geometric Manifolds still remains an open problem. The concept of almost contact Riemannian manifolds provides neat descriptions and distinctions between classes of odd and even dimensional manifolds and their geometries. Among the classes that have been extensively studied in the past are the Hermitian, Symplectic, Khalerian, Complex, Contact and Almost Contact manifolds which have applications in M-Theory and supergravity among other areas. The dierential...

Enrichment And Molecular Characteristization Of Atrazine Degrading Actinomycetes Isolated From Polluted Nigerian Commercial Farmlands

ABSTRACT Microbes capable of degrading atrazine were isolated by traditional enrichment technique from composite soil samples collected from four agricultural farmlands with long history of atrazine use in Nigeria. The estimated atrazine degrading populations from Obasanjo, Ladipo Daniel, Agbowa - Ikosi and Itokin farms were 1.6 x 10* cfu/mg, 8.0 x 10^cfu/mg, 5.0 x 10* cfw/mg and 1.2 x 10 cfu/mg of the soil samples respectively. The soil sample from Obasanjo farm was selected for further stud...


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