Natural & Applied Sciences

Research Papers/Topics Natural & Applied Sciences

Q Fever Infection In Patients With Febrile Illness At Selected Healthcare Facilities In Ghana.

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND Q fever is a zoonotic infection transmitted by an intracellular bacterium Coxiella burnetii. The most frequently observed clinical feature of Q fever is acute febrile illness, or in rare cases, chronic illnesses. This disease is under-diagnosed and under-reported because the symptoms are nonspecific, resembling other febrile illnesses such as malaria. Due to similarity of Q fever clinical symptoms to malaria and other febrile illness aetiologies, misdiagnosis could lead to...

A Study Of “Kwahu Easter” Festival As A Tourism Hallmark Event

ABSTRACT In Ghana, the tourism sector is plagued with monotonous products, and these require urgent diversification. The questions have always been: diversify to where and with what new products? This study proposed an answer: diversify to hallmark events and to cultural tourism products. There is the need to package some of our popular, established, indigenous, traditional festivals as tourism hallmark events, to diversify Ghana‟s tourist product offering, and by large improve her domestic...

Design And Implementation of Web based Movie Ticket Reservation System

Abstract Movie Ticket Booking System is an online based application that can be accessed through the internet via a mobile device like phone, tablet and laptop etc by anyone at any time. This application is responsive and will help reserve tickets. Users are required to login to the system to book for ticket and make payment via e-payment system options. Watching movies with family and friends in theatres is one of the best medium of entertainment after having a hectic schedule. But all this...

Electrolite Imbalance in Type 2 Diabetics

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Of Study The prevalence of diabetes is increasing rapidly and electrolyte disturbances are common in patients with diabetes. According to World Health Organization, over 1.4 Nigerians are diabetic in 2017. Diabetes can be defined as a disease condition in which the body’s ability to produce or respond to the hormone insulin is impaired, resulting in abnormal metabolism of carbohydrates and elevated levels of glucose in the blood. They are two major ...

Malaria Parasitaemia Levels In Relation To Antioxidant Enzyme Levels In Severe Malaria Amongst Ghanaian Children

ABSTRACT Malaria is an important infectious disease in tropical and subtropical regions. The disease presents a major global health problem with over 40% of the world`s population exposed to varying degrees of infection risk in over 100 countries. About 1 to 2 million deaths occur annually, 90% of whom are children in sub-Saharan Africa. During the course of malarial infection, the parasites as well as the red blood cells (RBCs) come under oxidative stress and the host system responds in an a...

Statistical Analysis Of Retroviral (Hiv) Status And Other Maternal Risk Factors Associated With Low Birth Weight And Low Apgar Score Of Infants: Evidence From The Greater Accra Regional Hospi

ABSTRACT Low birth weight and low Apgar score are major determinants of morbidity, mortality and disability in infancy and childhood. These are very important health indicators, but little is known about their causes among HIV-infected mothers in Ghana. They are also risk factors for long-term impact on health outcomes in adult life. Quantitatively, birth weight and Apgar score of an infant summarizes the morbidity conditions (LBW and LAS), with Apgar score measuring the extent of asphyxia. T...

PSN Africa 128 PAGES (27936 WORDS) Statistics Thesis
Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in Acidic Solutions by Crude Leaf Extracts of Solanum melongena AND Chrysophyllum albidum

ABSTRACT Corrosion of mild steel used in industrial and engineering enviroments has posed a serious problem in the society. Hence, this research investigated the effects of ethanol, water and sulphuric acid extracts of Solanum melongena(SM), (garden egg) and Chrysophyllum albidum (CA), (sherry) on the corrosion of mild steel in I M HCl and 0.5 M H2S04 solutions using gravimetric and electrochemical techniques. The results obtained indicated that all studied plant extracts were adsorption typ...

Edu Frontiers 157 PAGES (20660 WORDS) Physics Thesis
Predicting Toxicity of Metal Mixtures to Pseudomonas Fluorescens Using Fixed Ratio Rays And Central Composite Experimental Designs

ABSTRACT  The toxicities of binary (Ni(II) + Co(II) and Zn(II) + Cd(II)), ternary (Zn(II) + Cd(II) + Ni(II) and Ni(II) + Co(II) + Cd(II)) and quaternary (Ni(II) + Co(II) + Zn(II) + Cd(II)) mixtures of metals, as well as the individual metal ions to Pseudomonas fluorescens, were assessed by using inhibition of dehydrogenase activity as an endpoint. Uniform design concentration ratio (UDCR) and equieffect concentration ratio (EECR) mixtures were designed to evaluate the combined toxicities of ...

Anti Diabetic And Toxicological Evaluation of Ethanol Root Extract of Mucuna pruriens IN Wistar Rats

ABSTRACT   Mucuna pruriens is one of the many species of Nigerian medicinal plants which have a long history of use as remedies for various ailments such as diabetes mellitus, diarrhea and Parkinson's disease. In most countries, herbal medicines and related products are introduced into the market without any mandatory safety or toxicological evaluation. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the phyto-constituents of ethanol root extract of Mucuna pruriens, as well as to evalua...

Oxidative Stress And Dyslipidemia in Type -2 Diabetic Patients Attending Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Teaching Hospital, Awka.

ABSTRACT Changes in oxidative stress parameters, lipid profile, atherogenic predictor indices, and anthropometrics of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) subjects attending Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Teaching Hospital (COOUTH) Awka, were assessed using standard methods. Demographic data of the T2DM patients were collected with the aid of structured questionnaire.The subjects included willingly consented 60 (30 males and 30 females) T2DM patients and 40 (20 males and 20 females) appar...

Nutritional Evaluation of Cereal And Legume Based Complementary Diets Used in Jos, Plateau State

ABSTRACT Three multimix complementary diets were prepared from local foodstuffs i.e. maize (Zea mays), acha grain (Digitaria exilis) rice (Sativa oryza), sorghum (Sorgum bicolar), millet (Pennisatum typhoides), groundnut (Arachis hypogea), bambaranut (V-oadzeia subterranea), sesame (Sesamun indicum), carrots (Daucas carota), crayfish (Macrobrachuim Sp), garden egg (Solanum incanum), palm oil (Elaeis guinensis) and table salt (NaCl). The formulated diets were subjected to biochemical analysis...

Phytochemical And Biological Studies On Commiphora Africana (Burseraceae) Root

ABSTRACT The ethanolic extract (crude extract) was successively extracted with nhexane, chloroform, water, 103 aqueous methanol and n_hexane to give the corresponding fractions. The crude exfract, 103 "aqueous methanol, vvater soluble and n-hexane fractions of the root of .c_.africana, were screened for antimicrobial activity and chemical constituents. The n-hexane fraction was chromatographed on a column of silica gel to give a number of fairly pure components. The infrared spectra of the co...

The Physico-Mechanical And Morphological Properties Of -Cellulose-Filled Polystyrene (Ps) And Polyvinyl Acetate (Pvac) Blends

ABSTRACT Studies of physico-mechanical and morphological properties of pure and -cellulose reinforced blends of polystyrene (PS) and poly (vinyl acetate) (PVAc) are reported in this work. The compression moulded articles of the blends of different compositions (10:90, 20:80, 30:70, 40:60, 50:50, 60:40, 70:30, 80:20 and 90:10, PS/PVAc) were tested for mechanical performance, absorption behaviour, void activity and morphological arrangements. Comparison of mechanical properties such as tensi...

Kinetic Studies Of Selected Corrosion Inhibitors Of Aluminium And Mild Steel In Acid Medium

Abstract The corrosion inhibition of aluminium and mild steel in H2SO4 in the presence of Bromothymol blue, BTB, Dimethyl yellow, DMY, Methyl orange, MO, Titanium (IV) oxide, TO and Cassia Siamea Lam, CSL leaves extract at 303 – 313K was studied using “Absorbance difference” technique. The results showed that inhibition efficiency (%IE) increased with increase in inhibitor concentration (except for BTB, where beyond a “critical” concentration of 0.0007M, it reversed its function and...

SSA Research 231 PAGES (37430 WORDS) Chemistry Thesis
Performance Analysis Of Internal Sorting Algorithms

ABSTRACT Internal s o r t i n g a l g o rithms constitute a class of util ity prog rams that are widely used in performi n g rout i n e comput i n g operations . This thesis exam i n es t h e t h eory and structu res of these algorithms and i l l ustrates t h e i r basic principles w i t h f l owcharts and tabular presentations. PASCAL codes were also d evel oped and implemented for the methods.


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