Nafasi Ya Mwanamke Katika Methali Za Kikerewe

YALIYOMO

ITHIBATI .....................................................................................................................i

IKIRARI NA HAKI MILIKI ...................................................................................... ii

SHUKRANI ............................................................................................................... iii

TABARUKU ............................................................................................................... v

IKISIRI ........................................................................................................................vi

YALIYOMO ............................................................................................................. vii

VIFUPISHO ................................................................................................................. x

SURA YA KWANZA: UTANGULIZI .................................................................... 1

1.1 Utangulizi ............................................................................................................... 1

1.2 Usuli wa Tatizo la Utafiti ....................................................................................... 1

1.3 Tamko la Tatizo la Utafiti ...................................................................................... 2

1.4 Malengo ya Utafiti ................................................................................................. 2

1.4.1 Lengo la Jumla .................................................................................................... 2

1.4.2 Malengo Mahususi .............................................................................................. 2

1.5 Maswali ya Utafiti .................................................................................................. 3

1.6 Manufaa ya Utafiti ................................................................................................. 3

1.7 Mipaka ya Utafiti ................................................................................................... 4

1.8 Nadharia ya Utafiti ................................................................................................. 4

1.8.1 Nadharia ya Ufeministi ....................................................................................... 4

1.9 Muhtasari wa Sura ya Kwanza ............................................................................... 6

SURA YA PILI: MAPITIO YA MAANDIKO ........................................................ 7

2.1 Utangulizi ............................................................................................................... 7

2.2 Maandiko Yanayohusu Usawiri wa Nafasi ya Mwanamke katika Fasihi ya Kiswahili ............................................................................................................... 7

2.3 Maandiko Yanayohusu Semi za Kiswahili kwa Ujumla ....................................... 9

2.4 Maandiko Yanayohusu Methali ........................................................................... 10

2.5 Pengo Lililotakiwa Kuzibwa ................................................................................ 14

2.6 Muhtasari wa Sura ya Pili .................................................................................... 14

viii

SURA YA TATU: MBINU ZA UTAFITI .............................................................. 15

3.1 Utangulizi ............................................................................................................. 15

3.2 Mpango wa Utafiti ............................................................................................... 15

3.3 Eneo la Utafiti ...................................................................................................... 15

3.4 Walengwa wa Utafiti ........................................................................................... 16

3.4.1 Jamii iliyotafitiwa ............................................................................................. 16

3.4.2 Usampulishaji na Sampuli Iliyotumika ............................................................. 17

3.4.2.1 Usampulishaji ................................................................................................. 17

3.4.2.2 Sampuli .......................................................................................................... 17

3.5 Ukusanyaji wa data .............................................................................................. 18

3.5.1 Dhana ya Data ................................................................................................... 19

3.5.1.1 Data za Msingi ............................................................................................... 19

3.5.1.2 Data Fuatizi .................................................................................................... 19

3.5.2 Njia na Zana za Ukusanyaji wa Data ................................................................ 19

3.5.2.1 Mahojiano ...................................................................................................... 19

3.5.2.2 Udodosaji ....................................................................................................... 20

3.5.2.3 Zana za Ukusanyaji wa Data .......................................................................... 21

3.6 Uchanganuzi wa Data .......................................................................................... 22

3.7 Itikeli za Utafiti .................................................................................................... 22

3.8 Uhalali na Uthabiti wa Matokeo ya Utafiti .......................................................... 22

3.9 Changamoto za Utafiti na Utatuzi wake .............................................................. 23

3.10 Muhtasari wa Sura ya Tatu ................................................................................ 23

SURA YA NNE: UWASILISHAJI NA MJADALA WA MATOKEO YA UTAFITI ................................................................................................................... 24

4.1 Utangulizi ............................................................................................................. 24

4.2 Methali za Kikerewe Zinazomlenga Mwanamke ................................................ 24

4.3 Usawiri wa Mwanamke katika Methali za Kikerewe .......................................... 29

4.3.1 Mwanamke Kama Kiumbe Asiye na siri .......................................................... 30

4.3.2 Mwanamke kama Kiumbe Ambaye yupo kwa Bahati ...................................... 31

4.3.3 Mwanamke Kama Kiumbe Asiye na Hoja kwa Wanaume ............................... 32

4.3.4 Mwanamke Kama Kiumbe Asiye na Maamuzi ................................................ 32

4.4 Athari Wapatazo Wanawake wa Kikerewe Kutokana na Methali ....................... 33

ix

4.4.1 Athari Chanya ................................................................................................... 33

4.4.1.1 Mtoto Kuiga Tabia ya Mama ......................................................................... 33

4.4.1.2 Mtoto kuwa na Umbo Kama la Mama .......................................................... 34

4.4.1.3 Sura Nzuri kwa Mwanamke .......................................................................... 34

4.4.2 Athari Hasi ........................................................................................................ 35

4.4.2.1 Malezi mabaya ............................................................................................... 35

4.4.2.2 Mwanamke Kuzidi kuwa na Wivu ................................................................. 36

4.4.2.3 Athari ya Sura na Umbo Zuri kwa Mwanamke ............................................. 36

4.4.2.4 Mwanamke kama Chanzo cha Matatizo ........................................................ 37

4.4.2.5 Mwanamke Kama Mbeba Majukumu ya Watoto .......................................... 38

4.4.2.6 Mwanamke Kutokuwa na Shukrani ............................................................... 39

4.4.2.7 Mwanamke Kutomwamini Rafiki .................................................................. 39

4.4.2.8 Mwanamke Kama Mtu Asiyesikia Maonyo .................................................. 40

4.4.2.9 Mwanamke Mzuri ni Matatizo ....................................................................... 41

4.4.2.10 Mwanamke Kama Mtu Mwenye Mkosi katika Maisha ya Ndoa ................ 41

4.4.2.11 Mwanamke Kuwa Msaliti ............................................................................ 42

4.5 Muhtasari wa Sura ya Nne ................................................................................... 42

SURA YA TANO: MUHTASARI, HITIMISHO NA MAPENDEKEZO .......... 44

5.1 Utangulizi ............................................................................................................. 44

5.2 Muhtasari wa Tasnifu ........................................................................................... 44

5.3 Hitimisho .............................................................................................................. 45

5.3.1 Mchango Mpya wa Tasnifu .............................................................................. 45

5.3.2 Ufaafu wa Nadharia Iliyotumika ....................................................................... 46

5.3.3 Maoni Yatokanayo na Utafiti ............................................................................ 46

5.4 Mapendekezo ....................................................................................................... 48

5.4.1 Mapendekezo kwa Serikali ............................................................................... 48

5.4.2 Mapendekezo kwa Wasanii .............................................................................. 48

5.4.3 Mapendekezo kwa Watafiti .............................................................................. 49

MAREJELEO .......................................................................................................... 50

VIAMBATISHO ......................................................................................................