Social & Management Sciences

Browse Social & Management Sciences Topics/Papers by subfields

Research Papers/Topics Social & Management Sciences

Work Environment and Employee Performance: Evidence of University of Health and Allied Sciences, Volta Region, Ghana

ABSTRACT Employee welfare at the work place has become an important topic for discussion in human resource development literature. There is a teaming effort by both public and private organisations to improve the quality of their work environment. However, literature and a cursory observation of general work environment shows a state of poor work environment which cause constant employee agitations. Consequently, this study sought to investigate the effectiveness of work environment practices...

Evaluation of the Performance Appraisal System of Ghana Post Company Limited, Tamale Metropolis

ABSTRACT The study identified that several challenges may hinder the effectiveness of performance appraisal systems and thus aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the performance appraisal system operating within the Ghana Post Company Limited. This was pursued through examining the nature of the performance appraisal system of the company, assessing the effectiveness of the performance appraisal system, and discussing how appraisal results influence staff performance. A descriptive design w...

The Status of Training and Development of Human Resource in SSNIT – Tema Branch Offices

ABSTRACT It is an indispensable fact that training and development of human resource is paramount to the achievement of organisational goals and enhancement of organisational image. Most recently, however, it was common knowledge that some employers have overlooked the importance of human resource development. The critical question this study seeks to address is “to what extent is human resource development appreciated in SSNIT? The sample size of the study is 70 and it comprises employees ...

Testing the Effects of Earnings of Cocoa and Non Traditional Exports on Real Exchange Rate in Ghana

ABSTRACT Exchange rate basically influences a currency value of an economy. As such it plays a critical role in international trade as well as economic growth and development for every economy. The study sought to investigate the impact of earnings of cocoa and non-traditional exports on real exchange rate in Ghana. Using a disaggregated data for exports, annual time series data were interpolated into quarterly series over the sample period 1990Q1 to 2011Q4. Johansen cointegration test and ...

CDR Coalition 150 PAGES (31521 WORDS) Economics Thesis
Factors Affecting Retention of Health Professionals in the Upper West Region of Ghana

ABSTRACT The primary objective of this study is to assess the factors influencing retention of health professional in Upper West Region. The multistage sampling procedure was used to select a sample of 126 health professionals. The study employed a cross sectional study design. Primary data were collected using a selfadministered questionnaire. The study employs both quantitative and qualitative methods. Data were presented using descriptive statistics. Structural equation modelling (SEM) wa...

Assessment of Training Programmes in the Motor Traffic and Transport Unit of Ghana Police Service

ABSTRACT This study was conducted on the premise that despite the importance of staff training in the attainment of organizational goals, most organizations do not conduct staff training programmes very well. The objective of this study was to assess the training programme of the Motor Traffic and Transport Unit (MTTU) of the Ghana Police Service in terms of expectation of the trainees before and after the training and its training activities. The survey research design was adopted for this s...

Corporate Culture and Commitment of Employees at University of Cape Coast

ABSTRACT Corporate culture has been linked to increased employee commitment. The study aimed at examining the existing corporate culture and possible gender variations; as well as their preferred corporate culture. Furthermore, the study determined the commitment level of employees as well as possible relationships between corporate culture and how it impacts on employee commitment at University of Cape Coast. The cross-sectional survey design was used. A population of 328 respondents involvi...

COMPENSATION AND RETENTION OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS’ IN THE NSAWAM ADOAGYIRI MUNICIPALITY, GHANA

ABSTRACT Although there have been a number of studies on compensation and teacher retention, Nsawam Adoagyiri district has received little attention. It is against this background that the current study focused on the compensation and retention of teachers in the district. The study adopted the quantitative approach to research. The explanatory design was also employed. From a population of 355, 285 teachers were sampled from the five circuits of the district using stratified random sampling ...

MACROECONOMIC FACTORS AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN GHANA.

ABSTRACT The thesis examined the effect of macroeconomic factors on foreign direct investment inflows to Ghana. It specifically examines a few selected macroeconomic variables that have either a direct or indirect relationship with foreign direct investment in Ghana. The principal objective of this study was to empirically analyse the effect of macroeconomic variables on foreign direct investment in Ghana between 1993 to 2013. Secondary data are used in this study. Time series data for the pe...

CDR Coalition 137 PAGES (31709 WORDS) Finance Thesis
ROLE EFFECTIVENESS OF AUDIT COMMITTEES AND FINANCIAL REPORTING QUALITY IN SELECTED COMPANIES IN GHANA

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to examine the role effectiveness of Audit Committees and financial reporting quality in selected companies in Ghana. The study adopted the case study research design. A total of fifty-four respondents participated in the study. The convenience sampling method was used in selecting the respondents for the study. Data was collected using questionnaire. Spearman Rank Order (rho) correlation, frequencies and percentages, pie charts, and mean and standard deviat...

CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND PROFITABILTY OF SELECTED NONFINANCIAL FIRMS ON THE GHANA STOCK EXCHANGE

ABSTRACT The study investigated the relationship between capital structure and profitability of listed non-financial firms in Ghana, covering a seven-year period (2002-2008). Capital structure theories provided theoretical basis for the work. The study adopted the panel data methodology to examine the effects of capital structure on the profitability of twenty selected non-financial firms. The general least square technique was used as an estimation technique for the study. Financial statemen...

CDR Coalition 111 PAGES (20366 WORDS) Finance Dissertation
THE EFFECTS OF WORKING CONDITIONS ON THE HEALTH OF THE STAFF OF GHANA COMMERCIAL BANK LIMITED IN ASHANTI ZONE

ABSTRACT The working conditions of the Ghana Commercial Bank Limited (GCB Ltd) has been regarded by its members of staff as unfavorable, as it has had negative repercussions on their health. By virtue of this problem, this study sought to ascertain the effect of the conditions of work on the health of the bank’s staff members in Kumasi Zone. Specifically, the research examined the elements that motivated workers to render their services with the bank, the nature of their conditions of work ...

EMPLOYEE TRAINING AND PRODUCTIVITY: A CASE STUDY OF WEST AFRICAN MILLS COMPANY LIMITED (WAMCO)

ABSTRACT The quality of the human resource of an organization is essential to its success. As such, every organization must seek to improve the quality of its workforce through training. Training has a direct impact on the performance of employees hence improving the company’s output and productivity. Therefore this study sought to analyses how employee training programs influence performance of West African Mills Company Limited. Data was derived through questionnaires administered to samp...

EFFECTS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT ON GOVERNMENT REVENUE IN GHANA

ABSTRACT The study assessed the effects of foreign direct investment on government revenue in Ghana. Foreign direct investment, Per Capita GDP, Education and Urbanisation were used as independent variables whereas tax revenue was taken as dependent variable. Augmented Dickey-Fuller, Phillips-Perron, Ng-Perron and Zivot-Andrews unit root tests were applied to find the level of stationarity in the time series. Autoregressive Distributed Lag and its Error Correction Model were applied to find lo...

STAFF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM AT THE HEADQUARTERS OF THE JUDICIAL SERVICE OF GHANA

ABSTRACT The general objective of the study was to evaluate the performance appraisal (PA) system of the Ghana Judicial Service (GJS) Headquarters. This was pursued through examining the processes of staff performance appraisal at the headquarters, determining the level of understanding of the administrative staff on the performance appraisal, and assessing the effectiveness of performance appraisal in the GJS headquarters. A descriptive cross-sectional survey was employed to study 38 apprais...


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