ABSTRACT Available literature shows that the practice of child fostering facilitates social mobility, copes with economic shock faced by the biological home, satisfies the labour needs of the host household and strengthens kinship ties especially between rural and urban households. However, various studies conducted by earlier authors did not consider the effect of child fostering on education expenditure. Thus, this study primarily accounts for the effect of child fostering on education expe...
“ABSTRACT This study examines the factors that determine the level of per capita health expenditure in sub Saharan Africa. Using data from 2001 to 2014 and a sample of 20 countries, we test the effects of various demographic and macroeconomic variables on health expenditure per capita. The model was estimated using the Panel Fixed and Random Effects Model as well as the panel Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) estimation technique proposed by Phillips and Loretan (1991) to generate both ...
ABSTRACT The emergence of conflicts in West Africa, especially the conflict which ravaged Liberia from 1989-2003, posed a major refugee challenge to the sub-region including Ghana. The hosting of refugees by Ghana dates back to the country’s immediate post-independent era, but became more prominent from the 1990s, when the Liberian refugee settlement was established in the country. The contribution of the Buduburam local host community to the Liberian refugees and its impact on the communit...
ABSTRACT The confidentiality promise is technically complex, politically uncertain and scientifically ill-defined to address multiple patients’ needs. This is because patients’ confidentiality provides diverse perspectives which are yet to meet thorough academic examination. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to assess circumstances that may constrain healthcare workers from keeping the confidentiality promise. The study’s objectives were to assess the impact of knowledge level of ...
ABSTRACT Motivation – Globally, emerging economies are liberalizing their foreign direct investment regimes and adapting to best practices to attract investment. Purpose – The purpose of this study was to identify the motives behind increased Chinese decision to make foreign direct investment in Ghana. Methodology – The data used in this study was mainly from secondary sources consisting of yearly observations from 1993 to 2017 for the independent variables, and from 1994 to 2018 for th...
ABSTRACT This study was undertaken mainly to test the hypothesis that the employer-employee match is improved when workers resort to informal contacts in the job search process. Empirical literature on the impact of the latter search medium on tenure though limited concludes that jobs obtained through the help of a worker’s friends and relatives last longer. Findings from this study are however at variant with this strand of economic literature. The study which used a sample of 150 formal s...
ABSTRACT This thesis examines the interactive effect of persistence in earnings and earnings management on stock returns. It employs both firm and macro-level data comprising of 39,490 listed firms from 1995 to 2013 across 45 countries. By employing different methodologies and estimation techniques on each research objective, the study provides the following empirical evidence: first, there is the presence of strong earnings persistence and a relatively low speed of adjustment. On the determi...
ABSTRACT The main aim of the study is to determine the effects of Corporate Governance on efficiency and productivity performance of insurance firms in Ghana. The study employed a panel data of fourteen (14) life insurers and fifteen (15) non-life insurers to assess the efficiency and productivity of insurers in Ghana between the years from 2005 to 2014. Apart from the static efficiency measure, the study assessed the dynamic productivity of the insurance firms by using the Cost Malmquist Ind...
ABSTRACT This study seeks to examine the nexus between board diversity and intellectual capital(IC) on risk and return of banks in Ghana. Board diversity is proxy by the nationality of the board of directors of banks in Ghana, Intellectual capital by Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) and risk and return by Z-score and return of assets (ROA) respectively. Data is collected from the annual report of twenty-nine (29) universal banks in Ghana between the years 2000 to 2015. Panel regres...
ABSTRACT The objective of this research mainly is to investigate the relationship between Supplier Orientation and Business Performance (BP) in the mobile telephony industry in Ghana and also to examine the moderating role of trust on the relationship. The study identified three key characteristics of supplier-oriented firm namely, buyer-seller relationship, commitment to relationship and communication. It also identified other measurements of trust such as credibility and benevolence. Other ...
ABSTRACT SSNIT pension benefit is the primary source of retirement income among formal sector workers and most recently informal sector workers in Ghana. It is also the most comprehensive form of social security among formal sector workers and pensioners in Ghana. But the SSNIT pension benefit is mostly meager and inadequate especially in financing consumption expenditure of pensioners and their dependants. This creates a consumption-pension income disparity which this study sorts to investig...
ABSTRACT Accessibility by farmers to is considered as a challenge.. This study explores the difficulties encountered by crop farmers in accessing micro finance assistance to boost their production. Generally, the objective of this study is to establish the extent to which microfinance institutions’ services are accessible to crop farmers and the underlying factors influencing the delivery in Somanya in the Yilo Krobo District. The study adopted a two-stage sampling approach of cluster and r...
ABSTRACT The Princess Marie Louise Hospital (PML) caters for malnourished tr children suffering from Kwashiorkor, Marasmus or Marasmic Kwashiorkor with food and drug therapy. All cases admitted are treated with free food nutrients. In addition, drugs which are used as supplements are however paid for by the caretakers. The main problem that the research seeks to investigate is the frequent inadequacy of its essential supplies namely, food nutrients and drugs, the consumption of which is belie...
ABSTRACT Although School Feeding Programmes (SFP) is seen as an essential aspect of child growth and holistic development, evidence suggests that SFP’s alone cannot determine educational outcomes of school children. Studies have identified a strong relationship between home environment factors and school children’s learning outcomes. In Ghana, the School Feeding Programme targets children from poor and vulnerable households who attend Government public schools. Evidence on school feeding ...
ABSTRACT Firms or companies merge or acquire each other in order to create synergies. Mergers and acquisitions normally occur when firms or companies are facing financial challenges and want to either survive or sell the firm early to get a good price. This study sought to evaluate the impact of M&As on the financial performance of some selected Ghanaian banks namely GCB, Ecobank, Access and Republic banks. The researcher employed descriptive research design and relied mainly on secondary dat...